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BPN518: Synthetic Turing Patterns

Project ID BPN518
Website
Start Date Mon 2009-Aug-10 16:33:08
Last Updated Mon 2009-Aug-10 21:10:57
Abstract Understanding symmetry breaking is at the heart of developmental biology. Symmetry breaking answers the age-old questions regarding the origins of polarity, cellular differentiation and how the leopard got its spots. The two-component reaction-diffusion system first purposed by Alan Turing gives a simple model on how an initially uniform concentration of two substances, can become non-uniform and even form patterns, through local stochasticity, chemical reactions. Such patterns are now known as Turing patterns. This process can be used to help explain the origin of symmetry breaking and pattern generation in biological systems. In this project we seek to create synthetic Turing patterns in E. coli colonies. Theoretical synthetic circuits will be analyzed analytically and through FEM in order to test for the possibility of pattern formations. Circuits will then be constructed experimentally in E. coli to form Turing patterns. Studying synthetic Turing patterns allows for a further understanding of symmetry breaking in nature, as well as explores cellular communication in synthetic multi-cellular systems.
Status New
Funding Source Federal
IAB Research Area NanoTechnology: Materials, Processes & Devices
Researcher(s) Daniel C. Huang, William J. Holtz, Justin Hsia
Advisor(s) Michel M. Maharbiz, Murat Arcak
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