| Project ID |
BPN788 |
| Website |
|
| Start Date |
Tue 2015-Feb-03 12:16:04 |
| Last Updated |
Tue 2017-Aug-15 16:48:56 |
| Abstract |
We aim to integrate the OPA MEMS system into the application of automobile
navigation, which is currently primarily dominated by opto-mechanical scanning based systems.
Opto-mechanical scanning devices are usually bulky and relatively slow, and cannot provide
the steering speeds and versatility necessary for many applications. In drawing from phased
array concepts that revolutionized RADAR technology by providing a compact, agile alternative
to mechanically steered technology, the OPA based LIDAR program seeks to integrate thousands
of closely packed optical emitting facets, precise relative electronic phase control of these
facets, and all within a very small form factor. Comparing with other competing LIDAR system,
the OPA based LIDAR system will have multiple degrees of freedom for phase control which
enables not only agile beam steering but also beam forming and multiple beam generation,
greatly expanding the diversity of applications. Traditional optical phased arrays (OPA) are
made of liquid crystal phase shifters, piston mirrors, and optical waveguide arrays. The
liquid crystal OPA has slow response time. MEMS OPA with piston mirrors has fast response
time. However, realization of OPA with large field of view is challenging because it requires
small pitch in the phased array. Recently, it was reported that optical phase shift is
controlled by moving a grating element in the lateral direction. However, the widths of the
phase shifters are limited by the size of the actuators. In this project, the actuators are
integrated underneath the diffractive elements so OPA with high fill factor and small pitch
can be realized. Such OPA will have large field of view and high optical efficiency. |
| Status |
Continuing |
| Funding Source |
Industry |
| IAB Research Area |
NanoPlasmonics, Microphotonics & Imaging |
| Researcher(s) |
Youmin Wang |
| Advisor(s) |
Ming C. Wu |
|
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